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August 12, 2004 - U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) Commissioner Robert C. Bonner announced today new discretion
for CBP officers to grant a one-time parole to no-risk travelers
who overstayed under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) on a prior
visit. The use of discretion by CBP supervisors will avoid
the detention and handcuffing which Commissioner Bonner said
was inappropriate for minor violations of the
Visa Waiver Program.
Commissioner Bonner stated: A number of situations
have come to my attention where CBP officers have denied entry
to travelers from Visa Waiver Countries, on their arrival
at U.S. airports, because of brief, prior overstays, sometimes
just a few days, of the Visa Waiver Program, although these
travelers posed no threat whatsoever to the U.S. The consequence
of the decision has been that the person has been detained,
often overnight, until a flight back to the country from whence
they came and handcuffed while transported to and from the
detention facility. This treatment is grossly disproportionate
to the inadvertent prior overstays. By my action today, I
have directed CBP port directors and supervisors to see that
parole is granted to permit entry, except where the person
poses a threat for terrorism, criminality or is likely to
become an economic migrant. . . . If individuals are not a
potential terrorist threat or criminal threat; nor are likely
to contribute to the illegal population, and the overstay
was short and inadvertent or for reasons beyond the applicants
control, CBP officers and supervisors have the authority to
parole them into the U.S., added Commissioner Bonner.
Minor violators, who are no threat to the security of
the U.S., should not be denied entry and be subject to handcuffing
and detention. . . .
The CBP announcement further explained that The Visa
Waiver Program permits nationals from designated countries
to apply for admission to the United States for 90 days or
less as non-immigrant visitors for business or pleasure without
first obtaining a visa. Under the Visa Waiver regulation,
those individuals who overstay as part of the Visa Waiver
Program must obtain a visa for subsequent visits to the U.S.
With this new authority, CBP port directors and supervisors
at ports of entry can grant no-risk travelers who are VWP
overstays a one-time parole into the U.S. Parole is granted
on a case-by-case basis and those who receive it will be informed
of their status as a Visa Waiver overstay and the need to
obtain a visa for any future visits to the U.S. This additional
discretion will give CBP more control in the field to parole
those who pose no risk for terrorism, criminality, or those
who will become economic migrants.
To view the announcement, go to: http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/newsroom/press_releases/08122004_3.xml
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