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July 23, 2002 - The Immigration and Naturalization
Service today released a proposed rule that supplements its
existing regulation requiring all aliens to report address
changes to INS within 10 days of any such change. INS will
revise many of its most commonly used application forms to
include formal notification to aliens of this address reporting
requirement and the consequences of failing to report such
address changes. The existing rule is that every alien over
the age of 14 who remains in the United States for longer
than 30 days must report any change of address within 10 days
of the change.
According to the INS, the reason for this supplementary rule
is that many aliens have avoided deportation by failing to
report their current addresses to INS. A recent decision of
the Board of Immigration Appeals (Matter of G-Y-R-, 23 I&N
Dec. 181 (BIA 2001)) increases the INS' burden of demonstrating
that an alien who has been placed in removal proceedings has
been properly served with notice of the proceedings. Accordingly,
without a current address and/or evidence that an alien was
given proper notice of the need to report his or her current
address, it has become more difficult for INS to obtain an
order to deport the alien in absentia (where the alien is
not present at the removal hearing) from U.S. Immigration
Courts. Thus, by revising its commonly used forms, INS will
have the documentation it will need to justify deportation
of individuals who have not maintained current address records
with the INS.
The INS plans to amend its forms to require "every alien
applying for immigration benefits to acknowledge having received
notice that he or she is required to provide a valid current
address to the Service, including any change of address within
ten days of the change; that the Service will use the most
recent address provided by the alien for all purposes, including
the service of a notice to appear if the Service initiates
removal proceedings; and, if the alien has changed address
and failed to provide the new address to the Service, that
the alien will be held responsible for any communications
sent to the most recent address provided by the alien." Aliens
who fail to appear for their removal hearings after receiving
such notice may then be ordered removed (deported) in their
absence.
INS reports that an alien who fails to respond to a Service
request for information or a request to appear for an interview
in connection with the alien's application for an immigration
benefit "may lose substantial rights because the Service will
deem the alien to have abandoned the application and deny
it." INS requests public comments on the proposed rule be
submitted within 30 days of publication. To view a copy of
the proposed rule, click
here. To view an INS fact sheet regarding
the proposed rule, click
here.
NOTE: The proposed rule does not change the existing requirement
that all aliens report changes of address within 10 days of
the address change. Rather, it announces how INS plans to
ensure that aliens are properly advised of this requirement
and the consequences of failing to report address changes.
Berry, Appleman & Leiden LLP recommends that all aliens report
their address changes as directed by INS, and maintain evidence
that the address changes were properly reported (i.e., by
keeping copies of the completed Form AR-11, certified mail
receipts, and signed return post cards).
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